Tips for Avoiding Car Accidents This Summer in Michigan

Stay Alert and Avoid Distractions

With an increase in road trips, family vacations, and general travel during the summer months, it's more important than ever to keep your full attention on the road. Distractions can come in many forms, like using your phone and talking to other passengers, and can lead to serious consequences. Understanding the dangers of distracted driving and implementing strategies to stay focused can help prevent accidents and keep everyone safe.

The Dangers of Distracted Driving

Distracted driving is a leading cause of car accidents, especially during the busy summer months. Talking, texting, eating, and adjusting the radio can all take your attention away from the road, increasing the risk of a collision. According to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), distracted driving claimed 3,308 lives in 2022. The warm weather and longer days can sometimes lead to complacency, making it even more important to remain vigilant while driving.

Tips to Stay Focused on the Road

• Put Your Phone Away: Use a hands-free device if you must make a call, or better yet, put your phone on "Do Not Disturb" mode while driving.
• Avoid Eating or Drinking: If you're hungry, take a break and eat outside of your vehicle. Eating while driving can be just as distracting as using a phone.
• Set Your GPS and Music Before You Start Driving: Make any necessary adjustments to your route or entertainment before you hit the road to avoid fiddling with controls while driving.
• Stay Focused on Driving: Keep your eyes on the road, hands on the wheel, and mind on driving. Avoid engaging in distracting conversations with passengers.
• Take Regular Breaks: If you're feeling tired or distracted, pull over to a safe location to rest and refocus.

Follow Speed Limits and Drive Defensively

Speed limits are set for a reason. Adhering to speed limits is crucial for maintaining safety on the road. In Michigan, speed limits are set based on the type of road and the surrounding environment. For example, speed limits typically range from 25 mph in residential areas to 70 mph on highways. It's important to follow these limits not only to comply with the law but also to adjust for road conditions, traffic flow, and potential hazards. Driving too fast, especially in areas with heavy summer traffic or unfamiliar roads, can significantly increase the risk of accidents.

Defensive Driving Techniques

Driving defensively means being proactive about potential hazards and making decisions that minimize risk. Here are some key defensive driving techniques to keep in mind:

• Maintain a Safe Following Distance: Keep enough space between your vehicle and the one in front of you to allow for sudden stops or emergencies.
• Be Aware of Your Surroundings: Continuously scan the road and check your mirrors to stay aware of other drivers, animals, and potential hazards.
• Use Turn Signals: Always signal your intentions to other drivers well in advance to avoid confusion and potential collisions.
• Adjust to Road and Traffic Conditions: Slow down and drive cautiously in adverse conditions such as heavy traffic, construction zones, or poor weather.
• Stay Calm and Patient: Avoid aggressive driving behaviors such as tailgating or road rage.

By following speed limits and employing defensive driving techniques, you can greatly enhance your safety and that of others on the road this summer.

Keep Your Vehicle in Good Condition

Regular vehicle maintenance can prevent breakdowns and reduce the risk of accidents caused by mechanical failures. As summer brings its own set of challenges, such as high temperatures and increased road travel, keeping your vehicle well-maintained is crucial for your safety and peace of mind.

Key Maintenance Checks for Summer Driving

• Tire Condition: Check your tire pressure regularly and ensure that your tires have adequate tread. Properly inflated tires with good tread provide better traction and reduce the risk of blowouts.
• Brakes: Inspect your brakes for any signs of wear or reduced performance. Effective brakes are crucial for safe stopping, particularly in emergency situations.
• Cooling System: Ensure your cooling system, including the radiator and coolant levels, is functioning properly. Overheating engines are a common issue in hot weather.
• Battery: Test your battery to ensure it is fully charged and in good condition. Extreme temperatures can affect battery performance, so it's essential to address any issues before they become problematic.
• Fluid Levels: Regularly check and top off essential fluids such as engine oil, brake fluid, and windshield washer fluid. Proper fluid levels help keep your vehicle running smoothly and efficiently.

By keeping up with regular vehicle maintenance and addressing these key areas, you can help prevent unexpected breakdowns and ensure a safer driving experience throughout the summer.

Be Mindful of Pedestrians and Cyclists

In the summer, roads in Michigan become bustling with increased pedestrian and cyclist activity. Whether it's families strolling through parks, tourists exploring city streets, or cyclists enjoying the warm weather, the presence of pedestrians and cyclists on the roads is more prominent. As a driver, being mindful of these individuals is crucial for ensuring their safety and your own.

Tips for Sharing the Road Safely

• Yield to Pedestrians: Always give the right of way to pedestrians at crosswalks and be cautious around areas where people may be crossing the road, such as near schools, parks, and downtown areas.
• Maintain a Safe Distance from Cyclists: When passing cyclists, leave ample space between your vehicle and the cyclist. A good rule of thumb is to provide at least three feet of clearance.
• Be Extra Cautious at Intersections: Watch for pedestrians and cyclists at intersections, especially when making turns. They can be difficult to see and may suddenly appear in your path.
• Obey Traffic Signals and Signs: Follow traffic signals and signs that pertain to pedestrian and cyclist crossings. This helps ensure that you are aware of their presence and can respond appropriately.
• Use Your Horn Sparingly: Avoid using your horn aggressively. Instead, use it to alert pedestrians and cyclists of your presence if necessary, but only when it’s safe to do so.

Plan for Road Trips and Long Drives

As summer is a popular time for road trips and extended journeys, planning ahead is key to ensuring a safe and enjoyable experience. Whether you're heading to a distant destination or exploring local attractions, adequate preparation can make a significant difference in your trip's success and safety. Before embarking on a long drive, it's important to take several steps to prepare both your vehicle and yourself. Proper preparation can help prevent issues on the road and ensure a smoother trip.

Tips for Safe Road Trip Planning

• Plan Your Route: Use a reliable map or GPS to plan your route in advance. Familiarize yourself with the roads, rest stops, and any potential hazards along the way.
• Schedule Regular Breaks: Long drives can be tiring. Plan to take breaks every 2-3 hours to stretch, rest, and refresh yourself. This helps prevent fatigue and keeps you alert.
• Pack an Emergency Kit: Carry an emergency kit that includes items such as a first-aid kit, flashlight, blankets, non-perishable food, and water. Being prepared for emergencies can be crucial in unexpected situations.
• Check Vehicle Readiness: Ensure your vehicle is in good condition before you start your trip. This includes checking tire pressure, oil levels, and ensuring that all lights and signals are working properly.

Moss & Colella Can Help Ensure Safe Summer Travel

Staying safe on Michigan roads this summer involves several key practices: staying alert and avoiding distractions, adhering to speed limits and driving defensively, keeping your vehicle in good condition, being mindful of pedestrians and cyclists, and planning thoroughly for road trips and long drives. Each of these steps plays a vital role in preventing accidents and ensuring a safe driving experience. By following these tips, you contribute to a safer road environment for yourself and others. For further guidance or if you need legal assistance, don't hesitate to reach out to Moss & Colella, your trusted Michigan law firm dedicated to supporting you through any personal injury challenges.